This post was originally published in February 2016 and was updated and republished in December 2024.
Even as recently as a few short years ago, the process of search engine optimization with regard to your online presence was simple -- you would pick the keywords that you hoped would attract the most business and focus on those in everything you posted online.
If you ran a dentist office in Cleveland, Ohio, and wanted to increase your search engine traffic, you would make sure that keywords like "dentist office" and "Cleveland" appeared in just about everything you posted. It's a strategy that worked incredibly well for businesses across all industries since the early days of the Internet.
However, the game has changed in recent years. Search engines like Google are no longer solely concerned with how many times a keyword appears, but rather favor topic-based content, in-depth linked content and how you've proven yourself to be a trustworthy source of information that people can depend on.
Online and offline SEO are two ways to accomplish this, but properly utilizing them requires understanding how they are similar, how they are different and how to optimize them.
Online SEO is any action you take that directly contributes to your website's search rankings. Updating your site, posting new content or highlighting a new product or service is an example of online SEO in action.
As the name suggests, offline SEO doesn't take place on your website and actually may not even take place on the Internet at all. Offline SEO (also referred to as offsite SEO) is defined as any tactic you use outside of your website to drive traffic back to your site.
If you post a blog about recent advancements in your industry on your own business website, that would be an example of online SEO. If you post a blog about industry advancements as a “guest contributor" to a popular industry blog and that guest blog is linked to your website, that would be an example of offline SEO.
Inbound links can make a huge impact on offline SEO. These natural links from relevant websites act as a vote of confidence that search engines should trust your website and see it as authoritative.
Another example of offline SEO is throwing an event in your business's physical location that ties in to your website, such as allowing attendees to download a free coupon or take advantage of some other mixed media promotion. You're suddenly increasing the flow of traffic to your website, making an impact on your search rankings at the same time.
🔎Related: 3 Tips to Boost Your Website's Google Ranking
Search engine optimization (SEO) is not a one-time effort but an ongoing process that requires consistency, adaptability and a variety of strategies. As search behaviors evolve, so must your approach to SEO. Now, in the age of AI, these changes are accelerating. Success in SEO today depends on understanding how AI is transforming the SEO landscape.
The best approach to SEO is strategic and holistic. It should be seen as an ongoing strategic process that’s part of your digital marketing program and tied to company goals and ROI.
Here are some of the best SEO tactics used today: